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James Dempster (1740 - 1804) was a Methodist clergyman who ministered to members of the Methodist Societies in the American colonies before and during the American Revolution. He was born in Edon, Scotland on 21 September 1740, the third son of William and Violet Dempster of Newton, West Lothian.〔The Dempster Records, http://www.newyorkroots.org/bookarchive/dempster_records/intro.html accessed 11 September 2015〕 His grandfather, James Ker, had been a member of the British Parliament, serving the Edinburgh constituency. He studied at Edinburgh University. Between 1768 and 1774, John Wesley sent Francis Asbury and seven other Methodist lay preachers to the colonies, Dempster being one of them. It is thought his arrival would have been in 1774.〔Clark E.T., (ed.), ''The Journal and Letters of Francis Asbury in Three Volumes'', Epworth, quoted in Smith, W. P. ''An Assessment of the Life, Theology and Influence of the First American and American Methodist: Mr. William Watters'' http://uir.unisa.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10500/1816/thesis.pdf?sequence=1 accessed 10 October 2015〕 On the outbreak of the Revolutionary War, Dempster and Asbury chose to remain in America while the others returned to England.〔The Story of Barratt's Chapel, http://barrattschapel.org/story.html accessed 11 September 2015〕 Asbury remained active as a minister, but due to the hostility shown towards English ministers, Dempster elected to withdraw from prominent ministry and settled on a farm in the Mohawk Valley of upstate New York, where he remained for the rest of his life. He established a log meeting house church at Warrensbush (now Florida Township), southwest of Amsterdam in Montgomery County, believed to have been erected in 1778,〔There is now a New York State historic marker there, see New York State Museum, ''Historic Markers'' http://www.nysm.nysed.gov/historicmarkers/hisaction.cfm accessed 10 October 2015〕 and acted as an itinerant preacher and minister in the Tyron, Schenectady, Albany, Saratoga, Washington and Rensselaer sections of Upstate New York.〔The Dempster Records, http://www.newyorkroots.org/bookarchive/dempster_records/intro.html accessed 11 September 2015〕 He maintained a record of the marriages and baptisms which he performed, which has since been published.〔James Dempster's Record of Marriages and Baptisms in Vicinity of Tryon County, 1778-1803, HardPress Publishing 2013 ISBN 1314683705〕 Dempster married and had three sons, James, John, Joel, and a daughter Pamelia.〔Hudson-Mohawk Genealogical and Family Memoirs: Dempster http://www.schenectadyhistory.org/families/hmgfm/dempster.html accessed 10 October 2015〕 John Dempster became a Methodist missionary in Argentina 〔Iglesia Evangélica Metodista Argentina—Introducción http://www.argbrit.org/Methodist/Introduction.htm accessed 16 October 2015〕 and later founded Boston University School of Theology and Garrett Biblical Institute (now Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary) in Evanston, Illinois.〔Overview of the Dempster Graduate Fellowship http://www.gbhem.org/loans-and-scholarships/scholarships/list-scholarships/dempster-fellowship accessed 16 October 2015〕 James Dempster died in Florida, New York on 10 May 1804. == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「James Dempster (Methodist)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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